referendum 核心詞議:
n. 公民投票;請示書
referendum 基本解釋
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源記憶法
來自拉丁語referendum,參考對象,來自referre,拿回,參考,詞源同refer.-end,動名詞后綴,-um,中性格。后引申詞義全民公決。
知識擴展
詞語辨析
election vote poll referendum straw poll ballot show of hands These are all words for an event in which people choose a representative or decide sth by voting. 以上各詞均表示選舉或投票表決。 election an occasion on which people officially choose a political representative or government by voting 指選舉、推選,尤指政治選舉: Who did you vote for in the last election? 上次選舉中你把票投給了誰? vote an occasion on which a group of people vote for sb/sth 指投票、選舉、表決: They took a vote on who should go first. 他們以投票方式決定誰先走。 poll ( journalism ) the process of voting in an election (新聞)指選舉投票、計票: They suffered a defeat at the polls . 他們在投票選舉中慘遭失敗。 referendum an occasion on which all the adults in a country can vote on a particular issue 指全民投票、全民公決 straw poll an occasion on which a number of people are asked in an informal way to give their opinion about sth 指非正式民意測驗: I took a quick straw poll among my colleagues to see how many agreed. 我在同事中很快做了一個民意測驗看有多少人贊同。 ballot the system of voting by marking an election paper, especially in secret; an occasion on which a vote is held 尤指無記名投票選舉、投票表決: The leader will be chosen by secret ballot. 領導者將通過無記名投票選舉產生。 注釋 Ballot is usually used about a vote within an organization rather than an occasion on which the public vote. ballot通常用于機構內部的選舉,而非公眾的投票選舉。 show of hands an occasion on which a group of people vote on sth by raising their hands 指舉手表決 常用搭配 a national / local / federal / democratic / free / fair election / vote / poll / referendum / ballot a presidential / parliamentary / congressional / council election / poll to conduct a(n) election / vote / poll / referendum / straw poll / ballot to have a(n) election / vote / poll / referendum / straw poll / ballot / show of hands to hold a(n) election / vote / poll / referendum / st
中文詞源
referendum 全民公決
來自拉丁語 referendum,參考對象,來自 referre,拿回,參考,詞源同 refer.-end,動名詞后綴, -um,中性格。后引申詞義全民公決。
中文詞源:
referendum 全民公決
來自拉丁語 referendum,參考對象,來自 referre,拿回,參考,詞源同 refer.-end,動名詞后綴, -um,中性格。后引申詞義全民公決。
referendum
精選例句
1、 The groundswell of opinion is in favour of a referendum.
贊成公投的觀點迅速高漲。
常見考點例句:
- Needless to say , the referendum was not received with much enthusiasm on the continent , and understandably so .
- 毫無疑問,公投在歐洲大陸并未引發多大的熱情,這一點可以理解。
- Ironically , prime minister 's cameron 's referendum initiative links the two in an ultimately incompatible fashion .
- 具有諷刺意味的是,卡梅倫首相公投計劃以水火不容的方式將這兩者結合在了一起。
- But the president 's referendum idea is equally cock-eyed .
- 但總統公投的想法是同樣愚蠢的。
- His referendum now seems unlikely to take place .
- 但他的公民投票現在似乎無法舉行了。
- But this change must be put to the people in a referendum .
- 但是這次改革必須在全民投票時提交到人民面前。