defile 核心詞議:
vt. 弄臟;污損;敗壞;玷污
v. i 以縱隊(duì)前進(jìn)
defile 基本解釋
vt. 玷污;污染;弄臟;縱列行進(jìn)
n. 峽谷,隘路
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源記憶法
de-,向下。-fil,踩,踐踏,詞源同foil,full(漂洗,洗衣)。引申詞義玷污。
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
變化形式
第三人稱單數(shù): defiles過去式: defiled過去分詞: defiled現(xiàn)在分詞: defiling
defile 變化形式
第三人稱單數(shù): defiles
過去式: defiled
過去分詞: defiled
現(xiàn)在分詞: defiling
中文詞源:
defile 玷污
defile 山中狹徑
de-, 向下。-fil, 踩,踐踏,詞源同foil, full(漂洗,洗衣)。引申詞義玷污。
de-, 向下,強(qiáng)調(diào)。file, 線,文件。即如同一條線,一線天,用來指山中狹徑。
defile
精選例句
1、 And if you defile the land,it will vomit you out as it vomited out the nations that were before you.
免得你們玷污那地的時(shí)候,地就把你們吐出,像吐出在你們以先的國民一樣。
常見考點(diǎn)例句:
- Do not defile the land where you live and where I dwell , for I , the lord , dwell among the israelites . ' "
- 你們不可玷污所住之地,就是我住在其中之地,因?yàn)槲乙腿A住在以色列人中間。
- Just because some current hollywood star is going to defile your work doesn 't mean you have to lend a hand .
- 僅僅因?yàn)槟澄涣餍械暮萌R塢名星要褻瀆你的作品,并不意味著你還要助其一臂之力。
- The trial against the members of pussy riot provides an opportunity to use the language of moral outrage to paint those opposed to mr putin and the russian government as louche and untrustworthy , the embodiments of exactly the sort of outside forces that seek to defile russia and its traditions .
- 對(duì)“造反貓咪”成員的審訊,使他們能夠以譴責(zé)不道德行為的名義,把反對(duì)普京和俄國政府的人描繪為邪惡和不可信賴的群體,這個(gè)群體正是企圖玷污俄國和她的傳統(tǒng)的外部勢力的化身。