penal 核心詞議：
adj. 刑罰的；刑事的；嚴(yán)重的
penal 基本解釋
adj. 刑事的，刑法上的；與刑罰有關(guān)的；作為刑罰場(chǎng)所的
速記方法
速記技巧
詞根詞綴法
詞根-pen-懲罰+-al形容詞詞尾。
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
penal 記憶方法
penal相關(guān)的詞根或詞綴是:
penpun
penal刑罰的adj.
pen 懲罰 + al …的 → 刑罰的
中文詞源：
penal 懲罰的，處罰的
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)poena,處罰，懲罰，來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)poine,處罰，罰金，來(lái)自PIE*kwei,彌補(bǔ)，支付，贖罪，詞源同pain,punish.
penal
精選例句
1、 According to Iran's New Islamic Penal Code,prisoners can apply for conditional release after serving a third of their sentence.
根據(jù)伊朗新的伊斯蘭刑法，囚犯在服刑三分之一后可以申請(qǐng)有條件釋放。
常見(jiàn)考點(diǎn)例句：
- I 'm comparing only your ignorance and mine about penal institutions .
- 我只是拿你我兩人對(duì)刑法機(jī)構(gòu)的無(wú)知作個(gè)比較罷了。
- We want to take you to the village of mulino , the nizhniy novgorod region , to see what the life of its penal battalion that consists of war criminals is and how their military service goes on .
- 我們要帶你進(jìn)入下諾夫哥羅德地區(qū)的穆利尼奧村，看一看戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)罪犯在刑事?tīng)I(yíng)里生活如何以及他們?nèi)绾卫^續(xù)服自己的兵役。
- These sentiments represent a philosophical break with recent official thinking , and with the views of many tories , for whom toughness on crime is a basic political tenet-though they will gladden the hearts of mr clarke 's liberal democrat coalition partners , who have long championed penal reform .
- 這類情緒，反映了同最近的官方思維方式出現(xiàn)分歧，也同很多保守黨的觀點(diǎn)出現(xiàn)決裂，對(duì)保守黨而言，嚴(yán)厲打擊犯罪是基本的政治理念盡管他們會(huì)讓克拉克先生的自由民主聯(lián)盟伙伴興高采烈，這些人長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)積極支持刑事改革。
- Contemporaries feared that without parliament the king was using his prerogative to circumvent statute in order to promote catholicism . He issued certificates dispensing individuals from the test acts . In 1687 he issued a declaration of indulgence which suspended the penal laws against all nonconformists .
- 時(shí)人憂心排斥國(guó)會(huì)的皇帝，會(huì)運(yùn)用特權(quán)繞過(guò)法律推廣天主教.於是他公開(kāi)在測(cè)試法案下簽署具結(jié)，分發(fā)予各人.1687年他發(fā)表寬容宣言，暫緩以刑事法律對(duì)付任何不服從者.
- Article 65 any one who imports or exports goods that are limited in importation or exportation beyond the scopes approved or permitted shall be subject to investigation for assuming penal liabilities according to the provisions of the criminal law concerning the crime of smuggling or the crime of illegal management .
- 第六十五條擅自超出批準(zhǔn)、許可的范圍進(jìn)口或者出口屬于限制進(jìn)出口的貨物的，依照刑法關(guān)于走私罪或者非法經(jīng)營(yíng)罪的規(guī)定，依法追究刑事責(zé)任。