smear 核心詞議：
v. （用油性或稀軟物質）胡亂涂抹；（在某物上）涂；弄臟
n. （尤指政治上的）抹黑，丑化；誹謗；污點
smear 基本解釋
vt. 涂沫，敷；弄臟；污蔑，詆毀；〈俚〉徹底擊敗，摧毀
n. 污跡，污點；黏稠物；（顯微鏡的）涂片；誹謗，詆毀
vi. 被弄臟，變臟
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源記憶法
來自古英語smerian，涂抹，抹油，傅油，來自Proto-Germanic*smerwjan，抹油，來自PIE*smeru，
知識擴展
詞語辨析
mark stain streak speck blot smear spot These are all words for a small area of dirt or another substance on a surface. 以上各詞均指污點、斑點、污跡。 mark a small area of dirt or other substance on the surface of sth, especially one that spoils its appearance 指污點、污跡、斑點： The kids left dirty marks all over the kitchen floor. 孩子們把廚房的地板弄得污跡斑斑。 stain a dirty mark on sth that is difficult to remove, especially one made by a liquid 指污點、污漬： blood stains 血跡 streak a long thin mark or line that is a different colour from the surface it is on 指條紋、條痕： She had streaks of grey in her hair. 她頭上已是白發(fā)??。 speck a very small mark, spot or piece of a substance on sth 指小點、污點： There isn't a speck of dust anywhere in the house. 整間房子一塵不染。 blot a spot or dirty mark left on sth by a substance such as ink or paint being dropped on a surface 指污點、墨漬 smear a mark made by sth such as oil or paint being spread or rubbed on a surface 指污跡、油漬、污漬、污點 spot a small dirty mark on sth 指污跡、污漬、污點： There were grease spots all over the walls. 四周的墻上滿是油漬。 常用搭配 a streak / speck / blot / smear / spot of sth a dirty mark / stain / streak / speck / smear / spot an ink mark / stain / blot / spot a(n) oil / grease / paint mark / stain / spot to leave a mark / stain / streak / speck / blot / smear / spot to get a mark / stain / spot out of sth
smear 變化形式
復數(shù)： smears
第三人稱單數(shù)： smears
過去式： smeared
過去分詞： smeared
現(xiàn)在分詞： smearing
易混淆的單詞： SMEAR
中文詞源：
smear 涂抹，弄臟，誹謗
來自古英語 smerian,涂抹，抹油，傅油，來自 Proto-Germanic*smerwjan,抹油，來自 PIE*smeru,
smear
精選例句
1、 The cervical smear test is a lifesaver.
宮頸涂片檢查是健康救星。
2、 They planned to smear him by publishing information about his private life.
他們計劃通過公開有關他私生活方面的信息來詆毀他。
常見考點例句：
- He has called the allegations an attempt to smear him .
- 他稱這些指控是為了對他進行誹謗。
- You rarely get a blood smear with hundreds of parasites obvious in it .
- 你很難在一個血液涂片上很明顯得看到數(shù)百計的寄生蟲。
- After a while , everything is reduced to an impressionist smear in your head .
- 然后在你的腦子里，所有的事件就會變成幾筆印象派的涂抹。
- If the chef hasn 't already added wasabi to your sushi , smear it directly onto the fish or roll .
- 如果廚師沒有直接在壽司里加入芥末，直接把芥末涂在魚或者壽司卷上。
- And what does it feel like , dr. wigand , to lose your wife and children and have every aspect of your personal life up for grabs and interpretation in the middle of a smear ?
- 失去您的妻兒，個人生活的方方面面都有可能成為把柄，隨時要為污點做出解釋，這是什么感覺，wigand博士？