discriminate
"discriminate"是一個英語單詞，意思是“區分；區別對待；歧視；辨別”。它通常用于描述在處理不同類型或不同級別的事物時，如何將它們區分開來。在某些情況下，它也可以指對某個人或群體進行歧視或區別對待。
【記】dis(分開)+cdmin(罪犯)+ate(動詞后綴)→分開罪犯，區別對待。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- You must learn to discriminate fact from opinion.
你必須學會把事實和看法區分開。 - Can you discriminate good books from bad?
你能區別好書與壞書嗎？ - Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
死亡對每個人都一視同仁，它會降臨到每個人的身上。 - He is able to discriminate good book from bad.
他具有區分優秀圖書與低劣圖書的能力。 - People should not be discriminated against.
人們不應該被區別對待。 - It is unfair to discriminate between black people and white people.
區別對待黑人與白人是不公平的。
用作不及物動詞(vi.)
- You must learn to discriminate between things.
你必須學會區別事物。 - It's important to teach children to discriminate between right and wrong.
教育小孩區分是非很重要。 - Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.
我們的老師從不給優生以特殊對待。
1. discriminate against：歧視某人或某物
例句：The company discriminated against women in hiring decisions. （公司招聘中歧視女性。）
2. discriminate among：區分或辨別不同的事物
例句：He was able to discriminate among the various sounds in the noisy environment. （在嘈雜的環境中，他能夠辨別不同的聲音。）
3. discriminate between：區分兩個或多個事物
例句：He could discriminate between colors and shapes when he was very young. （他小時候就能區分顏色和形狀。）
4. discriminatory behavior：歧視行為
例句：We should not tolerate any form of discriminatory behavior. （我們不應該容忍任何形式的歧視行為。）
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