blame

blame是什么意思，blame怎么讀 語音:
英音  [ble?m] 
美音  [blem] 

• 基本解釋

vt. 指責(zé)，責(zé)怪；歸咎于
n. 責(zé)備；責(zé)任；過失

• blame是什么意思？

blame的意思是責(zé)備；責(zé)怪；把…歸咎于。

例句：I'm not going to blame myself for what happened.

我不會為發(fā)生的事情責(zé)備自己。

• 速記技巧

【記】b(拼音bu，不)+lame(瘸子)→不是瘸子還跑這么慢，應(yīng)當(dāng)受責(zé)備。

• 變化形式

第三人稱單數(shù)： blames
過去式： blamed
過去分詞： blamed
現(xiàn)在分詞： blaming

• 中文詞源

• 雙語例句

用作及物動詞(vt.)

1. The driver was not to blame for the accident.
   這次事故怪不著司機。
2. The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.
   真正受責(zé)備的應(yīng)該是銀行經(jīng)理，可是他卻想把責(zé)任推到一個職員身上。
3. She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.
   她把婚姻的觸礁歸咎於他。
4. They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.
   他們把通貨膨脹大幅度增長歸咎于石油價格的上漲。

用作名詞(n.)

1. We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.
   我們準(zhǔn)備對所發(fā)生的事承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
2. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.
   他態(tài)度頑固而招致許多責(zé)難。
3. It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.
   你把過錯推到他頭上是不對的。
4. She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.
   她試圖把責(zé)任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

• 常用短語

1. to blame (sb/sth) for (sth): "The driver was to blame for the accident."

2. to lay the blame on (sb/sth): "She blamed her failure on bad luck."

3. to assign the blame to (sb/sth): "The company assigned the blame to the fault of the driver."

4. to take the blame for (sth): "If you're wrong, you take the blame."

5. to shift the blame onto (sb/sth): "He tried to shift the blame onto his subordinates."

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