humiliate 核心詞議:
vt. 使.. 蒙羞;使丟臉
humiliate 基本解釋
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源記憶法
來自拉丁語humilis,塵土一樣的,卑微的,來自humus,土,塵土,詞源同humus,-ate,使。即使像塵土一樣卑微的,引申詞義羞辱。
humiliate相關的詞根或詞綴是:
hum
humiliate羞辱,侮辱v.
hum 土,地 + il 向內 + iate 使… → 使人下到地上 → 羞辱
知識擴展
詞語辨析
disgrace,humiliate,shame,dishonour。
這些動詞均含“使丟臉、使受恥辱”的意思。disgrace側重在別人,尤其在眾人面前丟臉。humiliate強調受辱者自尊心的損壞。shame指由不光彩或不道德的行為引起的慚愧感或羞恥感。dishonour有時可與disgrace換用,但前者是指因失去榮譽所致。
同根詞匯
humiliate adj.humiliated羞辱的humiliating丟臉的;羞辱性的n.humiliation丟臉,恥辱;蒙羞;謙卑v.humiliated屈辱(humiliate的過去式);使…丟臉,使…蒙羞humiliating使蒙恥(humiliate的ing形式)
humiliate 記憶方法
humiliate相關的詞根或詞綴是:
hum
humiliate羞辱,侮辱v.
hum 土,地 + il 向內 + iate 使… → 使人下到地上 → 羞辱
中文詞源:
humiliate 羞辱
來自拉丁語humilis,塵土一樣的,卑微的,來自humus,土,塵土,詞源同humus,-ate,使。即使像塵土一樣卑微的,引申詞義羞辱。
humiliate
精選例句
1、 They want to humiliate us.
他們是要羞辱我們。
常見考點例句:
- We won 't let them humiliate us .
- 我們不會讓他們羞辱我們。
- The iranian authorities have used this technique before to humiliate and discredit opponents .
- 伊朗當局之前就用這種手段來侮辱和詆毀對手。
- The goldstone report accused israel of a disproportionate attack designed to punish , humiliate and terrorise a civilian population .
- 戈德斯通報告(goldstonereport)指責以色列為懲罰、羞辱、恐嚇平民發起了不相稱的攻擊。
- The industry also has to overcome frequent criticism that it is running little more than " digital sweatshops " that drive down wages and humiliate workers .
- 這個產業也戰勝了那種說它得運作比壓低工資和羞辱工人的“血汗工廠”好不了多少的頻繁批評。
- If you treat people with kindness and make sure that your comments will never hurt or humiliate them , you can get away with saying just about anything .
- 如果你要友善地對待別人,一定要保證你的評價永遠不會傷害或羞辱他們,你說過的任何話都能得到認同。