enlighten 核心詞議:
vt. 啟發,啟蒙;教導,開導;照耀
enlighten 基本解釋
速記方法
速記技巧
詞根詞綴法
en-使+light照亮,明白+-en動詞詞尾。使某人變得靈光,明白,不就是開導、啟發的意思。
知識擴展
詞語辨析
enlighten,illuminate,illumine,illustrate,light,lighten。
這組詞的共同意思是“照亮”。它們之間的區別是illuminate指用光線照亮黑暗處,引申可指啟發、闡明復雜或難懂的問題;illumine與illuminate同義,多為文學和詩歌用語;light多指照亮道路或某一處所;lighten也指使黑暗處明亮一些,常引申作詩歌用語;enlighten原指照耀,現只用于引申義指啟發、開導或使人擺脫偏見、迷信等;illustrate指增加光澤,引申指美化或潤色。
enlighten 變化形式
第三人稱單數: enlightens
過去式: enlightened
過去分詞: enlightened
現在分詞: enlightening
中文詞源:
enlighten
精選例句
1、 She didn?t enlighten him about her background.
她未向他講明自己的出身背景。
2、 A few dedicated doctors have fought for years to enlighten the profession.
少數富有獻身精神的醫生為啟蒙這一行業而奮斗多年。
常見考點例句:
- Did the list enlighten your sense of loss about your friendship ?
- 上述列表啟發你的意識,感覺到你的友情在流失嗎?
- Its ability to enliven , enlighten , and empower is its magic .
- 它愉悅,啟發和變強大的能力是很有魔力的。
- The more horrible the events about which we read and heard , the more certain we became of our responsibility to enlighten and accuse .
- 我們讀到或聽到的事件越是讓人發指,我們越是覺得肩負著啟發民智的責任,譴責他們。
- It may be not absolutely right and we will spare no efforts to study this issue in the next stage , hoping that it will enlighten you .
- 可能講得不一定對,下一個階段還會花很大精力研究這個問題,希望對大家有所啟發。
- I have just started to learn culture of consultation and am very near the surface , but some of the rules that one must follow during a consultation just enlighten me .
- 我也是初次接觸磋商的文化,了解得很膚淺,但磋商中要遵循的幾條規律很讓我受啟發。