lose 核心詞議:
v. 失去;丟失
lose 基本解釋
vt. 失去;錯(cuò)過;遺失;耽擱
vi. 損失;輸?shù)簦蛔呗唤档蛢r(jià)值
速記方法
速記技巧
諧音記憶法
諧音:落次(次之),所以引申為詞義:失落;失去
詞源詞根法
來自古英語los,失去,毀滅,來自PIE*leu,砍,切開,分開,解開,松開,詞源同analyse,loose,-less.可能進(jìn)一步來自PIE*skel,砍,切,詞源同scale,scalper.拼寫演變比較locus,ring.來源于原始印歐語lau-,leu-,lu-。=【同源詞】loose,loss,lost,-less
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
詞語辨析
以下這些動(dòng)詞均有"丟失,遺失"的意思
lose:最普通用詞,側(cè)重遺失了,難以找回來。
miss:著重發(fā)覺某人或某物不見的瞬間,也可作思念解。
misplace:指反映東西放錯(cuò)或故意放錯(cuò)地方。
同根單詞
詞根:lose adj.lost失去的;喪失的;迷惑的losable易失的n.loser失敗者;遺失者v.lost遺失(lose的過去分詞);失敗
重要短語
lose oneself迷路
lose sight of忽略;不再看見
lose face丟臉
lose time耽誤時(shí)間;走得慢;失去時(shí)機(jī)
lose 變化形式
第三人稱單數(shù): loses
過去式: lost
過去分詞: lost
現(xiàn)在分詞: losing
易混淆的單詞: Lose
中文詞源:
lose 丟失,遺失
來自古英語los,失去,毀滅,來自PIE*leu,砍,切開,分開,解開,松開,詞源同analyse,loose,-less.可能進(jìn)一步來自PIE*skel,砍,切,詞源同scale,scalper.拼寫演變比較locus,ring.
lose
精選例句
1、 A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.
當(dāng)?shù)匾幻r(nóng)民告訴他們,這只狗聽起來像當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙上登的走失廣告。[機(jī)器翻譯,如有錯(cuò)誤,感謝糾錯(cuò)]
2、 A year later, I reached my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.
一年后,我達(dá)到了我的目標(biāo):我減掉了150磅,籌集了5萬美元!我覺得自己獲得了第二次生命,可以投入到有意義和偉大的事業(yè)中去。[機(jī)器翻譯,如有錯(cuò)誤,感謝糾錯(cuò)]
1、 Another cause is that the proportion of people who are trying to lose weight has been increasing over time.
另一個(gè)原因是,試圖減肥的人的比例一直在增加。
1、 M)If anything like that happened, both the park and the people of Seattle could lose something vital.
如果發(fā)生這樣的事情,公園和西雅圖人都可能失去一些至關(guān)重要的東西。
1、 ” This same absence of moral purpose was wounding companies such as News International, she thought, making it more likely that it would lose its way as it had with widespread illegal telephone hacking.
她認(rèn)為,這種道德目標(biāo)的缺失正在傷害新聞國(guó)際等公司,使其更有可能像大規(guī)模非法電話竊聽那樣迷失方向。
常見考點(diǎn)例句:
- It won 't want to lose another .
- 他們可不想再輸了。
- What have you got to lose ?
- 你們會(huì)有什么損失呢?
- You have nothing to lose .
- 你沒什么可以失去。
- This is not the time to lose heart .
- 因此現(xiàn)在還不是喪失信心的時(shí)候。
- Those are the other states where republicans could lose seats .
- 這些州是共和黨可能丟掉席位的另外一些州。