exterminate 核心詞議：
vt. 消滅；撲滅；根絕
exterminate 基本解釋
速記方法
速記技巧
詞源詞根法
ex-，向外。-term，界限，終端，詞源同term，terminal.即趕到界限外面，根除。ex-出，向外+-termin-限定→范圍+-ate動(dòng)詞詞尾→逐出某一范圍
exterminate相關(guān)的詞根或詞綴是:
termin
exterminate消滅，根絕v.
ex 出 + termin 界限 + ate 使… → 使出界限 → 消滅
知識(shí)擴(kuò)展
同近義詞
vt.消滅；根除；destroy，kill off
詞語辨析
destroy，exterminate，extinguish。這3個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有“消滅”的意思。destroy指通過殺戮或終止某人某物的機(jī)能，使之無用或毀滅。exterminate指大量地、成批地殺害、消滅。extinguish原義指滅火，轉(zhuǎn)義后暗示生命、希望等像滅火一樣地被消滅、熄滅。
同根單詞
exterminate nextermination消滅；根絕exterminator根除者；（美）滅鼠藥；（美）職業(yè)的消滅害蟲者
exterminate 記憶方法
exterminate相關(guān)的詞根或詞綴是:
termin
exterminate消滅，根絕v.
ex 出 + termin 界限 + ate 使… → 使出界限 → 消滅
中文詞源：
exterminate 滅絕，根除
ex-, 向外。-term, 界限，終端，詞源同term, terminal. 即趕到界限外面，根除。
exterminate
精選例句
1、 A huge effort was made to exterminate the rats.
花了大氣力來消滅這些老鼠。
常見考點(diǎn)例句：
- As a human being , you need to be craftier than cockroaches and use an assortment of ways to exterminate them .
- 作為人類，你需要比小強(qiáng)狡猾，用各種不同方法來消滅他們。
- Modern weapons make it practically certain that the next serious war will exterminate the human race .
- 現(xiàn)代武器的發(fā)展確定了下一次大戰(zhàn)將會(huì)滅絕人類。
- In 1987 , at age 13 , john fled his home in southern sudan narrowly escaping troops sent to exterminate all black christian males .
- 1987年，政府派兵前來蘇丹南方剿滅黑人基督教徒，年僅13歲的約翰僥幸躲過殺身之禍，逃離家園。
- As beijing itself learned in the recent past , she argues , cities that try to exterminate cats often just find that a new cat colony eventually moves into an area where an old one had been taken away .
- 她說，北京在最近幾年自己想到了辦法，要根除野貓的城市，最終把它們的居所遷移到一個(gè)地方，把那里它們?cè)瓉砭幼〉脑O(shè)施都拆除掉。
- Mr. burleigh shows that nazi leaders and many germans saw the war serving the " ultimate good " of the progress of the german race , which had the right and indeed the duty to propagate itself and enslave and exterminate others .
- 伯利表明，許多納粹領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人與德國人認(rèn)為，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是為德國種族的“最終完美”而服務(wù)，他們有權(quán)利有義務(wù)去繁衍自身，并奴役與消滅其他種族。