surprise
surprise是什么意思,
surprise怎么讀
語音:
英音
[s?'pra?z]
美音 [s??pra?z]
vt. 使驚奇,使詫異;意外發現[撞見],出其不意獲得;突襲
n. 令人吃驚的事物;意想不到(或突然)的事;令人驚奇的事(或消息等);驚奇,驚訝
surprise的意思是使驚奇;使驚異;驚奇的事。指意想不到,出乎意料,超出想象,令人驚喜。也表示使對方感到驚訝或出乎意料的事。
【記】sur突然+prise→突然被抓住→吃驚
第三人稱單數: surprises
過去式: surprised
過去分詞: surprised
現在分詞: surprising
易混淆的單詞: Surprise
surprise 吃驚,意外
sur-,在上,-prise,抓住,縮寫自 prehens,詞源同 prison,comprehension.引申詞義突然抓住,吃 驚,意外。
用作名詞(n.)
- John turned around and looked at me in surprise.
約翰轉過身來,驚奇地望著我。 - It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.
得知她結婚是一件十分令人驚喜的事。 - I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22.
當她說她只有22歲時,我盡力掩飾自己的驚訝。 - I must say the news came as a total surprise.
我得說這個消息來得太突然了。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- The news greatly surprised them.
這消息使他們大為吃驚。 - It won't surprise me if they get married very soon.
即使他們很快就結婚,我也不會感到意外。 - Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her.
把禮物藏起來,我們給她個驚喜。 - It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris.
要是知道弗蘭克從巴黎回來了,她會驚喜萬分的。 - The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels.
軍隊在夜間發起攻擊,把反叛者打了個措手不及。 - A teacher surprised the boys smoking cigarettes.
一位老師驚訝地發現那些男孩子居然在抽煙。
1. be taken by surprise:突然受到驚嚇或意外。
2. come as a surprise:令人驚訝的是。
3. be surprised to learn that:得知某事時感到驚訝。
4. be surprised/shocked/disappointed/pleased/etc. at/by/with sth:對某事感到驚訝、震驚、失望、高興等。
5. be surprised to find that:發現某事時感到驚訝。
6. be taken aback/in surprise:驚訝地被嚇到。
7. catch sb. by surprise:出其不意地抓住某人。
8. be taken by surprise in doing sth.:在做某事時突然被抓住。
9. be taken by surprise with sth.:因某事而突然感到驚訝。
以上短語都可以用來表達驚訝、意外等情感,可以根據語境選擇合適的短語來表達意思。
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